feat(giellie): agent loop with approval pauses

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Dave 2026-09-30 23:47:30 +02:00
parent b35159d859
commit 14ab023d71
2 changed files with 426 additions and 0 deletions

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import { describe, it, expect, vi } from "vitest";
import {
runAgent,
resolvePending,
toModelMessages,
type AgentDeps,
type ModelClient,
type ModelStream,
} from "./giellie-agent";
import type { Block, StoredMessage, PendingAction } from "@/lib/giellie-types";
import type { GielieEvent } from "@/lib/giellie-sse";
const tool = (name: string) => ({ name, description: "", input_schema: { type: "object", properties: {} } });
const TOOLS = [
tool("orders__list"),
tool("orders__update"),
tool("quotes__send_email"),
tool("companies__delete"),
];
function fakeClient(turns: Block[][]): ModelClient & { calls: Array<Record<string, unknown>> } {
let i = 0;
const calls: Array<Record<string, unknown>> = [];
return {
calls,
messages: {
stream: (params) => {
calls.push(params);
const content = turns[i++];
if (!content) throw new Error("model called more times than scripted");
const s: ModelStream = {
on(ev, cb) {
if (ev === "text") for (const b of content) if (b.type === "text") cb(String(b.text));
return s;
},
finalMessage: async () => ({ content }),
};
return s;
},
},
};
}
const text = (t: string): Block => ({ type: "text", text: t });
const use = (id: string, name: string, input: Record<string, unknown> = {}): Block => ({
type: "tool_use",
id,
name,
input,
});
function setup(turns: Block[][], over: Partial<AgentDeps> = {}) {
const client = fakeClient(turns);
const events: GielieEvent[] = [];
const callTool = vi.fn(async () => ({ text: '{"ok":true}', isError: false }));
const checkpoint = vi.fn(async () => {});
const deps: AgentDeps = {
client,
model: "m",
maxTokens: 100,
system: "sys",
tools: TOOLS,
callTool,
emit: (e) => events.push(e),
checkpoint,
trust: false,
...over,
};
const messages: StoredMessage[] = [
{ role: "user", content: [text("hi")], ts: "t" },
];
return { client, events, callTool, checkpoint, deps, messages };
}
describe("runAgent", () => {
it("answers directly and streams text", async () => {
const s = setup([[text("hello")]]);
const out = await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(out).toBe("done");
expect(s.events).toContainEqual({ type: "text", delta: "hello" });
expect(s.messages.at(-1)?.role).toBe("assistant");
expect(s.checkpoint).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
});
it("runs read tools immediately and loops", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "orders__list", { perPage: 5 })], [text("done")]]);
const out = await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(out).toBe("done");
expect(s.callTool).toHaveBeenCalledWith("orders.list", { perPage: 5 });
expect(s.client.calls).toHaveLength(2);
const userResult = s.messages.find(
(m) => m.role === "user" && m.content[0].type === "tool_result",
);
expect(userResult?.content[0]).toMatchObject({ tool_use_id: "t1", content: '{"ok":true}' });
expect(s.events.map((e) => e.type)).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining(["tool_start", "tool_result"]));
});
it("pauses for approval on writes without executing them", async () => {
const s = setup([[text("ok"), use("t1", "orders__update", { id: "a" })]]);
const out = await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(out).toBe("approval_required");
expect(s.callTool).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
const ev = s.events.find((e) => e.type === "approval_required") as Extract<GielieEvent, { type: "approval_required" }>;
expect(ev.pending.tool_uses).toEqual([
{ id: "t1", name: "orders.update", input: { id: "a" }, confirmAlways: false },
]);
expect(ev.pending.order).toEqual(["t1"]);
expect(s.checkpoint).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith(s.messages, ev.pending);
});
it("keeps read results in pending.completed when a write pauses the turn", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("r1", "orders__list"), use("w1", "orders__update")]]);
await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
const ev = s.events.find((e) => e.type === "approval_required") as Extract<GielieEvent, { type: "approval_required" }>;
expect(ev.pending.completed).toHaveLength(1);
expect(ev.pending.completed[0]).toMatchObject({ tool_use_id: "r1" });
expect(ev.pending.order).toEqual(["r1", "w1"]);
});
it("auto-runs ordinary writes when the chat is trusted", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "orders__update", { id: "a" })], [text("done")]], { trust: true });
const out = await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(out).toBe("done");
expect(s.callTool).toHaveBeenCalledWith("orders.update", { id: "a" });
});
it("still pauses for email sends when trusted", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "quotes__send_email", { id: "q" })]], { trust: true });
const out = await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(out).toBe("approval_required");
expect(s.callTool).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
const ev = s.events.find((e) => e.type === "approval_required") as Extract<GielieEvent, { type: "approval_required" }>;
expect(ev.pending.tool_uses[0].confirmAlways).toBe(true);
});
it("refuses denied tools without calling them", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "companies__delete", { id: "c" })], [text("ok")]], { trust: true });
await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(s.callTool).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
const res = s.messages.find((m) => m.content[0].type === "tool_result");
expect(res?.content[0]).toMatchObject({ is_error: true });
});
it("errors on tools that are not in the catalogue", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "made_up__tool")], [text("ok")]]);
await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
expect(s.callTool).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
const res = s.messages.find((m) => m.content[0].type === "tool_result");
expect(res?.content[0]).toMatchObject({ is_error: true });
});
it("turns a throwing tool into an error result", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "orders__list")], [text("ok")]]);
s.callTool.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("boom"));
await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps);
const res = s.messages.find((m) => m.content[0].type === "tool_result");
expect(res?.content[0]).toMatchObject({ is_error: true });
expect(String((res?.content[0] as unknown as { content: string }).content)).toContain("boom");
});
it("stops at maxTurns", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "orders__list")], [use("t2", "orders__list")]], { maxTurns: 2 });
expect(await runAgent(s.messages, s.deps)).toBe("max_turns");
});
it("does not checkpoint a dangling tool_use when the model call fails", async () => {
const s = setup([[use("t1", "orders__list")]]);
// Second model call is unscripted -> throws.
await expect(runAgent(s.messages, s.deps)).rejects.toThrow();
for (const call of s.checkpoint.mock.calls as unknown as Array<[StoredMessage[], unknown]>) {
const last = call[0].at(-1)!;
expect(last.content.some((b) => b.type === "tool_use") && last.role === "assistant").toBe(false);
}
});
});
describe("resolvePending", () => {
const pending: PendingAction = {
tool_uses: [{ id: "w1", name: "orders.update", input: { id: "a" }, confirmAlways: false }],
completed: [{ type: "tool_result", tool_use_id: "r1", content: "read-result" }],
order: ["r1", "w1"],
};
it("executes approved tools and merges results in original order", async () => {
const s = setup([]);
await resolvePending(s.messages, pending, true, s.deps);
expect(s.callTool).toHaveBeenCalledWith("orders.update", { id: "a" });
const last = s.messages.at(-1)!;
expect(last.role).toBe("user");
expect(last.content.map((b) => b.tool_use_id)).toEqual(["r1", "w1"]);
});
it("returns a rejection result without executing", async () => {
const s = setup([]);
await resolvePending(s.messages, pending, false, s.deps);
expect(s.callTool).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
const w = s.messages.at(-1)!.content[1];
expect(w).toMatchObject({ tool_use_id: "w1", is_error: true });
expect(String(w.content)).toContain("rejected");
});
});
describe("toModelMessages", () => {
it("maps attachment chips to text and drops ts", () => {
const out = toModelMessages([
{ role: "user", ts: "t", content: [{ type: "attachment", filename: "a.jpg", kind: "image" }, text("x")] },
]);
expect(out[0]).toEqual({
role: "user",
content: [{ type: "text", text: "[attached image: a.jpg]" }, text("x")],
});
});
it("substitutes live blocks at the live index (also mapping chips)", () => {
const msgs: StoredMessage[] = [
{ role: "user", ts: "t", content: [text("stored")] },
];
const img: Block = { type: "image", source: { type: "base64", media_type: "image/png", data: "AA" } };
const out = toModelMessages(msgs, {
index: 0,
blocks: [img, { type: "attachment", filename: "p.png", kind: "image" }, text("live")],
});
expect(out[0].content).toEqual([img, { type: "text", text: "[attached image: p.png]" }, text("live")]);
});
});

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/**
* Giellie agent loop: model <-> tools, with approval pauses.
*
* Pure with respect to I/O — the model client, tool caller, event sink and
* persistence are injected, so the loop is unit-tested with scripted fakes.
*
* Invariants
* • The full assistant content (including MiniMax `thinking` blocks) is
* stored, so the model sees its own reasoning on the next turn.
* • `checkpoint` is only called at consistent states (after a complete
* turn, or at an approval pause), so a failure never persists a
* tool_use without its tool_result.
* • Denied / unknown tools never reach `callTool`.
*/
import {
classifyTool,
fromModelToolName,
truncateForModel,
type ModelTool,
} from "./giellie-tool-policy";
import type { Block, PendingAction, PendingToolUse, StoredMessage } from "@/lib/giellie-types";
import type { GielieEvent } from "@/lib/giellie-sse";
export interface ModelResponse {
content: Block[];
stop_reason?: string | null;
}
export interface ModelStream {
on(event: "text", cb: (delta: string) => void): ModelStream;
finalMessage(): Promise<ModelResponse>;
}
export interface ModelClient {
messages: { stream(params: Record<string, unknown>): ModelStream };
}
export interface ToolResult {
text: string;
isError: boolean;
}
export interface AgentDeps {
client: ModelClient;
model: string;
maxTokens: number;
system: string;
tools: ModelTool[];
callTool(name: string, input: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<ToolResult>;
emit(event: GielieEvent): void;
checkpoint(messages: StoredMessage[], pending: PendingAction | null): Promise<void>;
/** Auto-approve ordinary writes (never email/PO sends). */
trust: boolean;
maxTurns?: number;
}
export interface LiveTurn {
index: number;
blocks: Block[];
}
export type AgentOutcome = "done" | "approval_required" | "max_turns";
const DEFAULT_MAX_TURNS = 25;
const now = () => new Date().toISOString();
function mapBlocks(blocks: Block[]): Block[] {
return blocks.map((b) =>
b.type === "attachment"
? { type: "text", text: `[attached ${String(b.kind)}: ${String(b.filename)}]` }
: b,
);
}
export function toModelMessages(
messages: StoredMessage[],
live?: LiveTurn,
): Array<{ role: string; content: Block[] }> {
return messages.map((m, i) => ({
role: m.role,
content: mapBlocks(live && live.index === i ? live.blocks : m.content),
}));
}
function resultBlock(toolUseId: string, content: string, isError: boolean): Block {
return {
type: "tool_result",
tool_use_id: toolUseId,
content,
...(isError ? { is_error: true } : {}),
};
}
async function execute(
id: string,
name: string,
input: Record<string, unknown>,
deps: AgentDeps,
): Promise<Block> {
deps.emit({ type: "tool_start", id, name, input });
let result: ToolResult;
try {
result = await deps.callTool(name, input);
} catch (e) {
result = { text: `Error: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)}`, isError: true };
}
deps.emit({
type: "tool_result",
id,
name,
isError: result.isError,
preview: result.text.slice(0, 300),
});
return resultBlock(id, truncateForModel(result.text), result.isError);
}
export async function runAgent(
messages: StoredMessage[],
deps: AgentDeps,
live?: LiveTurn,
): Promise<AgentOutcome> {
const maxTurns = deps.maxTurns ?? DEFAULT_MAX_TURNS;
const known = new Set(deps.tools.map((t) => t.name));
for (let turn = 0; turn < maxTurns; turn++) {
const stream = deps.client.messages.stream({
model: deps.model,
max_tokens: deps.maxTokens,
system: deps.system,
tools: deps.tools,
messages: toModelMessages(messages, live),
});
stream.on("text", (delta) => deps.emit({ type: "text", delta }));
const final = await stream.finalMessage();
messages.push({ role: "assistant", content: final.content, ts: now() });
const toolUses = final.content.filter((b) => b.type === "tool_use") as Array<
Block & { id: string; name: string; input: Record<string, unknown> }
>;
if (toolUses.length === 0) {
await deps.checkpoint(messages, null);
return "done";
}
const completed: Block[] = [];
const deferred: PendingToolUse[] = [];
for (const tu of toolUses) {
const name = fromModelToolName(tu.name);
const input = (tu.input ?? {}) as Record<string, unknown>;
const cls = classifyTool(name);
if (cls === "denied") {
completed.push(resultBlock(tu.id, `Tool "${name}" is not available to you.`, true));
} else if (!known.has(tu.name)) {
completed.push(resultBlock(tu.id, `Unknown tool "${name}".`, true));
} else if (cls === "read" || (cls === "write" && deps.trust)) {
completed.push(await execute(tu.id, name, input, deps));
} else {
deferred.push({ id: tu.id, name, input, confirmAlways: cls === "confirm" });
}
}
if (deferred.length > 0) {
const pending: PendingAction = {
tool_uses: deferred,
completed,
order: toolUses.map((t) => t.id),
};
deps.emit({ type: "approval_required", pending });
await deps.checkpoint(messages, pending);
return "approval_required";
}
messages.push({ role: "user", content: completed, ts: now() });
await deps.checkpoint(messages, null);
}
return "max_turns";
}
/** Apply the user's decision to a paused turn: append the tool_result message. */
export async function resolvePending(
messages: StoredMessage[],
pending: PendingAction,
approve: boolean,
deps: AgentDeps,
): Promise<void> {
const byId = new Map<string, Block>();
for (const b of pending.completed) byId.set(String(b.tool_use_id), b);
for (const tu of pending.tool_uses) {
byId.set(
tu.id,
approve
? await execute(tu.id, tu.name, tu.input, deps)
: resultBlock(
tu.id,
"The user rejected this action. Do not retry it; ask what they would like instead.",
true,
),
);
}
messages.push({
role: "user",
content: pending.order.map((id) => byId.get(id)!).filter(Boolean),
ts: now(),
});
}